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PCI DSS vulnerability scanning: Requirement 11.3, explained

PCI DSS v4.0.1 is the one framework in this series that names vulnerability scanning in explicit, scheduled terms. Requirement 11.3 splits scanning into internal and external obligations, each with its own cadence and evidence requirements. Here's what the standard actually says, and where an automated DAST tool like Vooki Pro fits — and where it doesn't.

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The requirement

What Requirement 11.3 actually says

11.3.1 — Internal scans

At least once every three months. High-risk and critical vulnerabilities (per the risk ranking your organization defines under Requirement 6.3.1) must be resolved, and scans re-run to confirm. Testers must be qualified and organizationally independent of the systems scanned — an ASV designation is not required for internal scans.

11.3.2 — External scans

Quarterly scans performed specifically by a PCI SSC Approved Scanning Vendor (ASV). The scan must produce a passing result per the ASV Program Guide, with rescans until vulnerabilities are resolved. This is a formal vendor designation — a general-purpose DAST tool does not satisfy it on its own.

11.3.2.1 — Off-cycle external scans

An additional external scan is required after any significant change to the cardholder data environment, with vulnerabilities scored CVSS 4.0 or higher resolved. This off-cycle scan does not have to be performed by an ASV, but must be run by qualified, organizationally independent personnel.

Sourced from PCI DSS v4.0.1, Requirement 11.3 (PCI Security Standards Council document library) and third-party framework-mapping summaries cross-checked against it. We have not independently reproduced the standard's exact clause wording here — treat this as a faithful summary, not a verbatim quote, and confirm against the official text for an assessment.

Where Vooki Pro fits

How Vooki Pro maps to this requirement

Fits: internal scanning (11.3.1) and off-cycle scans (11.3.2.1)

Vooki Pro's scheduled scans can run on a quarterly (or tighter) cadence against internal application environments, and a scan triggered after a significant change covers the off-cycle requirement in 11.3.2.1, which doesn't mandate an ASV. Automated retest re-confirms that a previously-found, now-fixed vulnerability stays fixed, which supports the "resolved and confirmed" part of 11.3.1.

Doesn't fit: the ASV-mandated external scan (11.3.2)

11.3.2's quarterly external scan must be performed by a PCI SSC Approved Scanning Vendor specifically — a formal certification Vooki Pro does not hold. Running Vooki Pro against your external-facing environment is still useful as pre-submission testing (finding and fixing issues before the ASV scan), but it does not replace the ASV requirement itself.

The PCI DSS compliance report

Exporting a scan as a PCI DSS-mapped report (HTML or PDF, via the Export menu or the CLI's compliance_framework: pci_dss config) reorganizes findings against the standard's requirements instead of a flat severity list — useful evidence to hand a QSA or to attach to a self-assessment questionnaire, alongside your ASV's own attestation.

FAQ

Common questions

Does Vooki Pro replace the ASV scan PCI DSS requires?
No. Requirement 11.3.2's external scan must be run by a PCI SSC Approved Scanning Vendor (ASV) — a formal vendor designation Vooki Pro does not hold. Vooki Pro is suited to the internal scanning in 11.3.1, pre-ASV-submission testing, and off-cycle scans after significant changes, where the requirement doesn't mandate an ASV.
How often does PCI DSS require vulnerability scanning?
At least quarterly for both internal (11.3.1) and external (11.3.2) scans, plus an additional scan after any significant change to the cardholder data environment (11.3.2.1 for external scans).
Does Vooki Pro generate a PCI DSS compliance report?
Yes — scan findings can be exported as a PCI DSS v4-mapped report in HTML or PDF, reorganizing results against the standard's requirements rather than as a flat finding list.
Does a clean Vooki Pro scan mean we're PCI DSS compliant?
No. It means the scanned application passed that specific scan's checks at that point in time. PCI DSS compliance covers many requirements beyond vulnerability scanning, and formal attestation depends on your assessor (QSA) or self-assessment process, not any one tool's report.

Sources

PCI Security Standards Council — document library (PCI DSS v4.0.1)
PCI SSC — "Just Published: PCI DSS v4.0.1"
Vooki Pro: live features.html, docs/reports.html, docs/cli.html, docs/schedules.html, docs/findings.html (verified 2026-10-23).

Unverified, explicitly not claimed: the verbatim clause text of 11.3.1.1 and 11.3.1.2 (internal scans after significant change, and authenticated internal scanning) — summarized here from secondary sources, not confirmed against the primary PCI DSS v4.0.1 document directly.

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